Saturday 23 February 2013

Was Jesus Poor? (2)



As they were going along the road, someone said to him, ‘I will follow you wherever you go’. And Jesus said to him, ‘Foxes have holes, and birds of the air have nests, but the Son of Man has nowhere to lay his head’.

Luke 9:57-58

Yesterday, I finished with a minister’s concern that I had described Jesus as being middle class. At the time, I regret to confess that I was slow on the uptake and thought that the minister was making a humorous comment; I therefore smiled and moved on in my presentation. It only later dawned on me that it had been a serious concern.

Although Jesus was not middle class by any modern definition, it is nevertheless the case that a carpenter was a skilled worker and as the eldest son he probably ran the family business and may have employed people other than his brothers.

For the last three years before his crucifixion, Jesus lived as an itinerant teacher. He usually travelled in the company of others and it seems that the group were usually well supported. Some wealthy women supported the ministry and the appointment of Judas Iscariot as ‘treasurer’, to look after the groups’ funds, indicates that they were not living hand-to-mouth. Moreover, as Judas was able to pilfer their money undetected implies they must have had more than enough to meet their immediate needs. At least, for most of the time.

Although Jesus was at times tired, hungry and thirsty, and had ‘no place to lay his head’, this is not uncommon for an itinerant preacher, musician or trader in any land in any age. Given the number of people who welcomed Jesus into their homes, it is unlikely that he slept in the open every night, whatever the weather. There is a clear distinction between an itinerant and a homeless person: I do not think that Jesus experience can be compared with the homeless poor sleeping rough in London, New York or anywhere else in the world.

When the soldiers who crucified Jesus stripped off his clothes, they found his robe to be of such good quality that they decided not to tear it to share, as they did the clothes of most of the men they executed, but to gamble for it. It was a seamless robe, artfully woven, and not the attire of a poor man.

If Jesus did go without the possessions that were common to many of his contemporaries, it was because he had no need of them. When we think of his ‘poverty’, we are probably thinking of his lack of ‘middle class’ security: he had no fixed income, nothing saved up for a rainy day and no pension plan. This, however, does not amount to poverty. But if this lack of financial security frightens us, perhaps it shows just where our ultimate trust lies.

I realise that this weekend’s Reflections have involved some speculation but I hope they serve as a thought-provoking introduction to a series about giving and fundraising that I plan, God willing, to begin next weekend.


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