Friday, 7 December 2012

Day Six



 The love of money is a root of all kinds of evils.

1 Timothy 6:10


We turn from Jesus’ most well-known comments about money to something even more famous and controversial written by one of his early disciples, St Paul. In his first letter to his protégé, Timothy, who was overseeing the church in Ephesus, Paul warns against materialism.

Now there is great gain in godliness with contentment, for we brought nothing into the world, and we cannot take anything out of the world. But if we have food and clothing, with these we will be content. But those who desire to be rich fall into temptation, into a snare, into many senseless and harmful desires that plunge people into ruin and destruction.

For the love of money is a root of all kinds of evils. It is through this craving that some have wandered away from the faith and pierced themselves with many pangs.

1 Timothy 6:6-10


Older Bibles translate the key phrase as, ‘The love of money is the root of all evil’. Both the traditional and modern versions are legitimate translations of the Greek original but they say quite different things. The traditional translation says, in effect, that the love of money is the root (the one and only root) of all evil; the modern translation says that it is a root (but not the only root) of various kinds of evils but not all kinds.

The phrase ‘all kinds of’ is never used in a literal sense because the word ‘all’ is not inclusive: it does not mean ‘every’, as it usually does, but ‘many’. If we say that a shop sells all kinds of sweets, we do not mean that it sells every variety made, only that it sells lots of different kinds.

Was Paul warning Timothy that people who desire to be rich risk getting into all sorts of trouble and distress, but leaving open the possibility there are other evils with different roots? Or was he was warning him of a still greater danger, that by their love of money they shared the same ambition that lies at the very origin of evil?



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